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Thailand Long-term VisaThailand LTR Visa for Highly Skilled Professionals
Explore long-term residence eligibility for specialists working in Thailand’s targeted industries, research institutions and priority expertise areas.
Highly Skilled Professional LTR Visa
This category is designed for professionals and experts working in Thailand’s targeted industries or recognised fields of expertise.
Eligible employers may include:
Thai or foreign companies operating in targeted sectors
Higher education institutions
Research institutions
Specialised training organisations
Thai government agencies
The applicant’s occupation, income, qualifications, employer and area of expertise are assessed.
Income Requirements
Applicants generally need average annual personal income of at least USD 80,000 during the previous two years.
Where income is between USD 40,000 and USD 80,000, the applicant may need a master’s degree or higher in science or technology.
Professionals employed by qualifying Thai government agencies may be exempt from the minimum personal income requirement.
Targeted Industries
The BOI’s targeted areas include sectors such as:
Automotive
Electronics
Digital industries
Medical industries
Agriculture, food and biotechnology
Automation and robotics
Aviation, aerospace and space
Transportation and logistics
Biofuels and biochemicals
Petrochemicals and chemicals
Affluent tourism
National defence
Circular-economy support activities
International Business Centres
Eligibility may also be available for individuals demonstrating specialised expertise recognised by the BOI.
2025 Criteria Changes
The 2025 criteria update removed the previous work-experience requirement for this category and expanded eligibility for academic professors.
Applicants must still demonstrate qualifying employment, income and expertise.
Digital Work Permit
LTR Visa holders employed by an entity in Thailand must generally apply for permission to work after receiving the visa or before starting the employment.
The digital work permit process is normally targeted for completion within three to five working days after the required documents have been submitted. The official maintenance fee is currently THB 3,000 per year.
Tax Benefit
Qualifying Highly Skilled Professionals may benefit from a reduced personal income tax rate of 17%.
The applicability of the rate depends on the professional’s approved status, qualifying income and compliance with Thai tax rules.
Documents Commonly Required
The file may include:
Passport
Employment contract
Employer registration documents
Job description
Salary records
Personal tax returns
Academic qualifications
Professional licences
Evidence of expertise
Employer business activity documents
Health insurance or alternative financial evidence
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the minimum income?+
The standard threshold is average personal income of USD 80,000 per year during the previous two years.
2. Can applicants with lower income qualify?+
Applicants earning at least USD 40,000 may potentially qualify with an appropriate master’s degree in science or technology.
3. Is work experience mandatory?+
The 2025 update removed the previous minimum work-experience requirement.
4. Is a work permit still required?+
Professionals employed by Thai entities must apply for work permission through the LTR digital work permit system.
5. Is the 17% tax rate available to all LTR holders?+
No. It is specifically associated with qualifying Highly Skilled Professionals.